Landscape Stone Estimator

River Rock Calculator

Free river rock calculator for decorative stone. Enter bed size and depth for cubic yards, tons (~1.35 tons/cu yd), and truck loads.

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Cubic Yards
Total Tons
Est. Cost

Reviewed by Sarah Mitchell, Landscape Contractor · Last updated: May 2026

Dry creeks look great on paper until you're short a ton at the tail end of the channel. Measure the flow-line rectangle where stone sits deepest—not the average width across soggy banks. This takeoff spits out cubic yards and tons for smooth river rock; fabric, edging, and spill aren't in the volume line.

What affects river rock quantities?

Channel depth. Five inches in the flow line hides fabric and reads like a creek; two inches on the banks is a different polygon—don't average them into one depth.[1]

Size grade. 1–3 in mixes nest tighter than cobble—you'll need more yards if the spec jumps to 4–6 in for visibility.

Tons per yard. Smooth river runs plan near 1.35 t/yd loose—verify on the scale ticket, not a web guess.[2]

Underlayment. Non-woven fabric under the channel is sq ft math—order it beside the rock PO.

Delivery minimums. Three yards on paper may still trigger a six-yard truck—waste toggle helps on tight residential jobs.

Worked example

Example: A 22 ft × 9 ft dry creek channel at 5 in depth → 22 × 9 × (5÷12) = 82.5 cu ft ÷ 27 ≈ 3.06 cu yd. Ten percent waste ≈ 3.36 yd. At 1.35 t/yd4.5 tons on the delivery slip.

How we calculated this

Cubic yards = Length × Width × Depth (ft) ÷ 27

With waste: Order yd = Volume × (1 + Waste% ÷ 100)

Tons: Tons = Order yd × tons/yd (editable density; river preset 1.35 t/yd[2])

Cost estimate: Cost = Tons × price per ton (local market pricing—confirm with yard)

Calculating river rock volume

Area × depth → cubic feet → ÷ 27 = cubic yards. River rock is often sold by the ton at roughly 1.35 tons per cubic yard. Typical decorative depth is 3–4 inches; dry creek features may use 6+ inches in the channel.

Questions & Answers

How much rock for a 22×9 ft dry creek at 5 in deep?

About 3.06 cu yd base; with 10% waste plan ~3.4 yd or ~4.5 tons at 1.35 t/yd.

Is 5 inches enough in the channel center?

Often yes for a decorative dry creek—deeper if you need to hide pipe or handle real storm flow.[1]

Order by ton or cubic yard?

Either works—convert with the scale weight on the ticket. This tool shows both.[2]

Does pea gravel use the same math?

Same volume formula, different density—use our pea gravel calculator for smaller round aggregate paths.

Should I compact river rock in a creek?

Decorative channels stay loose. Light tamping is for paths—follow the designer spec on the plan set.

Sources

  1. Landscape industry practice — decorative ground cover and dry creek channel depth ranges (3–6 in flow lines).
  2. ASTM D75 / supplier scale tickets — aggregate bulk density for ton conversions (product-specific).

Estimates are based on decorative aggregate industry standards. Actual quantities may vary by ±10% depending on site conditions, spread depth, and supplier tonnage factors. Always confirm with your stone yard before ordering.

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