For Haulers & Excavators

Haul & Load Cost Calculator

Find your true cost per load, per ton and per truck-hour for one dump truck, including the driver costs most owners leave out. Then see the haul rate you need to actually make money.

Quick answer

Cost per load = (truck fixed cost per day + driver cost per day with burden + fuel & maintenance for every load) ÷ loads per day.

Example: $4,500/mo truck over 21 days = $214, a $30/hr driver for 10 hrs with 30% burden = $390, and 7 loads × $40.80 fuel & upkeep = $286. Total $890 ÷ 7 loads = $127 per load break-even. Charging $150 leaves only a 15% margin.

Truck
$
Per month, whether it moves or not
$
$
Use cubic yards if you bill by the yard
Driver
$
Payroll tax, workers' comp, benefits. 25–40% is typical
Include pre-trip and waiting
The run
Your price
$
Break-even per load—
Per ton—
Per truck-hour—

Get this as an Excel / Google Sheet

Same math, your numbers, for your office. Includes a sheet showing where a spreadsheet stops working for a fleet.

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Why most haul rates are too low

The usual way to price a load is to look at what other haulers charge, or to cover fuel and the driver's wage and call the rest profit. Both miss the costs that don't show up on the run itself:

  • Labor burden. Payroll taxes, workers' comp and benefits add 25–40% to every driver hour. A $30 wage really costs about $39.
  • Idle hours. You pay the driver for the whole day, but the truck only fits a whole number of loads in it. Leftover time still costs money.
  • Fixed costs on slow days. The payment and insurance don't stop when the truck sits. Spread them over the days you actually work.
  • Maintenance per mile. Tires, brakes and repairs on a loaded dump truck often run $0.40–$0.80 a mile.

This calculator puts all of those into one break-even price per load, then shows the price you need for the margin you want.

Load, ton or hour: how to check any quote

Switch You charge by the to match how you quote. The calculator converts your rate to revenue per load (per ton × capacity, or per hour × time per load) and compares it with your break-even cost. If a site has long waits, raise the wait minutes and watch the per-load cost climb. That's when hourly billing protects you.

Where a spreadsheet stops working

One truck and one average job is fine on a sheet. Once you run several trucks, the averages hide which customers and runs actually lose money.

  • SpreadsheetOne truck at a time
    Haul Log appEvery truck with its own costs and margin
  • SpreadsheetTyped-in averages
    Haul Log appDrivers log each load on their phone, with a photo of the scale ticket
  • SpreadsheetDoesn't bill anyone
    Haul Log appPer-load, per-ton or per-hour invoices built from the tickets
  • SpreadsheetPaper tickets get lost
    Haul Log appEvery ticket saved with date, truck, customer and photo

FAQ

How do I calculate my cost per load for a dump truck?

Add up one truck's daily cost: fixed costs divided by working days, plus driver hours × wage with labor burden, plus fuel and maintenance for every load. Divide by the loads the truck can run in a day.

What is labor burden and why does it matter for haul rates?

It's the cost on top of the wage: payroll taxes, workers' comp and benefits, usually 25–40%. Leaving it out makes a load look profitable when it isn't.

Should I charge by the load, by the ton or by the hour?

Hourly protects you on slow sites with long waits. Per load or per ton is easier to sell on short, predictable runs. Whichever you quote, check it against your cost per truck-hour.

How many yards or tons fit in a dump truck?

A standard tandem holds about 10–14 cubic yards or 13–15 tons, a tri-axle about 16–18 yards or up to 20 tons, depending on the material. See how many yards in a dump truck.